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Consumo de forragem por novilhas de corte recebendo farelo de arroz com e sem ionóforo Ciência Rural
Eloy,Lidiane Raquel; Rocha,Marta Gomes da; Pötter,Luciana; Fonseca Neto,Álvaro Moraes da; Biscaíno,Ludmila Leonardi; Alves,Marcos Bernardino; Graminho,Larissa Arnhold; Stivanin,Sheila Cristina Bosco.
O consumo de forragem foi avaliado em novilhas de corte exclusivamente em pastagem de azevém (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) ou recebendo farelo de arroz integral (FAI) com ou sem adição de ionóforo. Foi usado o óxido de cromo como indicador da produção fecal. O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado, com medidas repetidas no tempo, com três tratamentos e três repetições de área. Os animais foram considerados as unidades experimentais nas avaliações de consumo. O consumo de pasto pelas novilhas foi similar nos diferentes sistemas alimentares, ocasionando taxa de lotação semelhante. O fornecimento de farelo de arroz integral, com ou sem monensina, aumenta o consumo de matéria seca total. A adição de ionóforo ao FAI aumenta o desempenho...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Angus; Lolium multiflorum Lam; Monensina; Óxido de cromo.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000701223
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Effect of herbage allowances on biomass flows in Italian ryegrass Ciência Rural
Graminho,Larissa Arnhold; Rocha,Marta Gomes da; Pötter,Luciana; Rosa,Aline Tatiane Nunes da; Salvador,Paulo Roberto; Amaral,Luiz Gonzaga do; Bergoli,Tuani Lopes; Cadó,Lucas Munareto.
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to determine the leaf tissue flows in Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.), in different phenological stages, grazed by lambs, and managed under three herbage allowances (6, 9 and 12 kg DM/100 kg body weight under rotational stocking method. The experimental design was completely randomized, with repeated measures arrangement. Forage allowances determined similar growth and intake flows, actual and potential utilization efficiencies of grass and they were different in the phenological stages of Italian ryegrass. The intake of leaf blade, as a percentage of body weight, was higher in the 12% herbage allowance. Considering leaf tissue flows, Italian ryegrass can be managed in forage allowances that vary between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Intake; Lambs; Phenological stages; Lolium multiflorum.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000700652
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Forage characters of different Paspalum species in Rio Grande do Sul: a meta-analysis Ciência Rural
Graminho,Larissa Arnhold; Dall’Agnol,Miguel; Pötter,Luciana; Lopes,Rodrigo Ramos; Simioni,Carine; Weiler,Roberto Luís.
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to evaluate, through meta-analysis, the forage characteristics of various species of the genus Paspalum and to use them to select the best ecotypes that can be used in artificial hybridization as parents and hybrids for pasture production and natural pasture recovery systems. Data were obtained from studies conducted by the Department of Forage Plants and Agrometeorology of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Database comprised tests conducted with ecotypes and/or hybrids of Paspalum spp. in plots for evaluating total dry mass production, leaf dry mass production, and stem dry mass production by means of cuts. Total dry mass production, which included leaves and stems, differed between the ecotypes and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apomixis; Hybridization; Plant breeding; Natural pasture; Variability.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000700651
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Genetic assessment of seed yield-related traits in superior hybrids of Paspalum plicatulum × Paspalum guenoarum R. Bras. Zootec.
Lopes,Rodrigo Ramos; Franke,Lucia Brandão; Souza,Cleber Henrique Lopes de; Bertoncelli,Patricia; Graminho,Larissa Arnhold; Ávila,Mariana Rockenbach de; Pereira,Emerson André; Motta,Eder Alexandre Minski da.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to estimate the genetic parameters, genetic correlations, genetic dissimilarity, and predicted gains with the selection of interspecific apomictic Paspalum plicatulum × Paspalum guenoarum hybrids in relation to seed yield traits. Nineteen genotypes that showed increased forage yield in previous studies were planted in a randomized complete block design with ten blocks. Traits evaluated in this study were: number of tillers/plant, number of reproductive tillers/plant, number of racemes/inflorescence, number of seeds/inflorescence, weight of a thousand seeds, and seed yield. Data were analyzed using a mixed model approach. The genotypes evaluated in our study showed improvement potential in relation to high heritability (H a 2...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Clustering analysis; Genetic correlation; Genetic gains; Genetic parameters; REML/BLUP.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100402
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Genetic divergence among interspecific Paspalum hybrids based on seed production traits Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Lopes,Rodrigo Ramos; Franke,Lucia Brandão; Souza,Cléber Henrique Lopes de; Bertoncelli,Patrícia; Graminho,Larissa Arnhold.
ABSTRACT The use of genetic divergence as a basis for identifying superior individuals, with greater heterozygosity, is important in view of the difficulty when selecting of dissimilar genotypes exhibiting high average for interest traits. The aim of this study was to evaluate the genetic divergence and the expression of seed production traits in seventeen apomictic Paspalum plicatulum × Paspalum guenoarum hybrids and two male parents (P. guenoarum). A randomized block design was used, with genotypes individually arranged into ten blocks. The following traits were assessed: total number of tillers/plant (TT), reproductive tiller/plant (RT), number of racemes per inflorescence (NRI), reproductive tiller height (RTH), inflorescence rachis length (IRL),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Clustering analyses; Seed yield components; P. plicatulum; P. guenoarum..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000400390
Registros recuperados: 5
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